Triveni (Nawalparasi), Dec 20 : Local residents of buffer zone in Nawalpur (Bardaghat-Susta East) have long been facing trouble with the rise in the incidents of wildlife rampage.
Wildlife's frequent intrusion to
the paddy farms caused loss and damage to the farmers in buffer zone. In a bid
to avoid wildlife menace in Chitwan National Park's buffer zone, some local
farmers switched over their profession from paddy-farming to fish-keeping.
Devraj Subba, a farmer of Kawaswoti
municiplaity-7, said they have shifted their profession to fish-keeping to
avoid wildlife intrusion and earn up more income. He further said almost every
household has possessed fish ponds in the area along the forest border.
He said that most of the people
living along the border area of the forest have fish ponds. "Around 70
families here have ponds. With the rise in wildlife rampage, plantation of
other crops in the area adjacent to the forest cannot be saved," he said,
adding fish-keeping has turned to be an effective option to the paddy-farming
as its income is also good.
Yam Bahadur Nepali, who had been
cultivating paddy earlier, has also constructed fish pond later. He said the
trend of constructing fish ponds has increased as a livelihood option.
Lately number of fish farmers is
increasing in Devchuli, Kawaswoti and Madhyabindu municipalities of the
district. The community forests here have also been supporting the construction
of fish ponds in the bordering areas of the forest.
Chairperson of the forest, Khil
Bahadur Gurung said that the Model Buffer Zone Community Forest Users' Group
has been providing support to those who want to keep fish. There are a total of
140 fish ponds in the areas which fall under the Model Buffer Zone Community
Forest and Krishnasar Buffer Zone Community Forest.
Chair Gurung further commented that
fish-keeping has also helped mitigate human-wildlife conflict in the area.
Fish-keeping profession nearby forest area is expanding of late, he
shared.
He said it has also resolved the
problem of wildlife ruining crops on the one hand and on the other fish farming
business has generated a decent income.
Kawasoti Municipality has been providing
grants by declaring the wards as pocket areas as the residents of the buffer zones
have been attracted to fish farming. Chief of Agriculture Development Section
of Kawasoti Municipality, Shiva Narayan Kumal, said that ward no. 7 and 13 of
Kawasoti municipality are being developed as fish pocket areas.
"We have
started providing necessary subsidies from the municipality as the fish farming
area is increasing in the vicinity of the forest and the farmers are also
earning good income," he said.