Kathmandu, Dec 26 : The Ministry of
Communications and Information Technology (MoCIT) has been enforcing laws and
policies aligning the annual programmes, goals and periodic plans.
The ministry has informed that some
bases of policy implementation could be observed over the year. It is engrossed
on law and policy formulation and implementation.
Nepal stands at around 151st
position on e-governance development index, while the MoCIT is effortful to
prepare telecommunication infrastructures, people's access to IT for public
service and capacity building of relevant workforce. Smooth service delivery is
aimed at via e-governance.
The MoCIT has been working actively
to adopt and improve integrated office management system and correct website
template, increase threat surveillance through monitoring of IT system, ensure
better communication and connection via group SMS, connect people to Nagarik
App, promote software and hardware vetting, data recovery and cloud computing.
Ministry spokesperson Netra Subedi
informed that the ministry was enforcing law and policies aligning the annual
programmes and targets and periodic plans. "In the past one year, some new
initiatives were launched, while some were near completion," he said,
however admitting that some were not enforced as expected.
According to him, there are
hindrances on structural and practical levels, which could be foiled via
coordination and confidence.
The expansion of optical fibre has
reached 15,000 km till this mid-November by increasing from 12,230 km in the
mid-January. Similarly, expansion of fixed broadband has upped by 4 percent
reaching 39.67 percent; internet consumers' density also witnessed 3 percent
rise from 131 percent.
Now, the number of government
offices integrated in Nagarik App has reached 62 from 53. The mobile broadband
expansion has reached 94.88 percent, while radio's access is 92 percent.
Moreover, the FTTH service is now
available in 73 districts and the 4G/LTE service reached 67 percent. A total of
39 government offices are enforcing GIOM.
On the policy and law fronts, the
printing bill and public service broadcasting bill are under consideration at
parliamentary committee, while the Council of Ministers has approved the
process of formulation of Nepal media council bill, national mass
communications bill, and bill relating to regulation and management of social
networks.
The National Cyber Security Policy,
2080 has come into operation, and the Radio Frequency Policy of
Telecommunications Service, 2080 has been endorsed.
As per the ministry, NTA's policy
on use of information technology, 2080 has been approved, while the draft of
the national advertisement policy, 2080 has been released for public
feedback.
The Advertisement Regulation, 2080
has been amended, while the postal office regulation was presented before the
Council of Ministers.
Concept paper on AI ongoing
Moreover, Directive on Management
of the Use of Social Networks, 2080 is approved. The MoCIT also shared the
information that it was working on concept paper on artificial intelligence.
"Concept paper on AI is being prepared with the consultation of
experts," spokesperson Subedi informed RSS.
The IT division under the ministry
is coordinating on 'Digital Nepal Framework'. The Framework is being updated,
while 'Digital Nepal Acceleration Project' is being implemented under the
support of the World Bank.
The social networks unit at
ministry is devoted to smooth operation and regulation of social networks as
per the Directive.
Digital signature, development and
standard of IT, connecting service delivery to IT, incorporation of fundamental
issues of cyber safety and data security are being finalized under the IT
bill.
Even a virtual interaction named
'meet your minister' is in operation.
Efforts are underway to receive
complaints of indifference to concern by the platform owners online.
"Serious homework is on to
reduce digital divide," Subedi said, adding, "Ministry is aware on
all-out efforts to fend off cyber attacks and build cyber hygiene". The
cyber security monitoring centre is run round the clock now.
Agreement was made between the
Department of Postal Service and Qatar Airways on courier service and under
which, EMS service is begun in 39 countries. The foreign postal service is
launched also in Jhapa, Morang, Banke, Kailali, Rupandehi, Parsa and
Pokhara. RSS