Mohattari, Aug 31: Mahottari, along with the entire ancient Mithila region, today observed the 'Raksha Bandhan/ Rakhi' festival.
The festival which is observed on the full
moon day of the fourth month in the lunar calendar is taken as a moment to
strengthen the bond among sisters and brothers. As a major part of the
festival, sisters put Rakhi (a decorative thread) around the wrists of their
brothers and offer them delicacies, wishing them longevity and prosperity.
This unique tradition of the
Mithilanchala is celebrated as the 'Rakhi' festival. In return, sisters receive
clothing, jewelry and cash as gifts.
Generally, the festival falls in
the month of Saun (July-August), but this year it was postponed as the extra
month (Malmas) was observed throughout the month of Saun.
Intellectuals here says the 'Rakhi'
has been established as an indispensable part of the Rakshabandhan festival of
the Hindu tradition. The Rakshabandhan is observed by receiving a holy thread
on the wrist by priest while in Rakhi it is sister who ties the decorative
thread on the wrist of her brother.
Brothers who were away from the
village have returned home to observe the festival. In the past, the festival
was limited to the Hindu-Maithil community, but now its popularity has been
extended to other communities as well, according to Bardibas Janata Multiple
Campus Chief Dilip Tiwari.
It is believed that during ancient
Satya Yugha, Bali, the demonic king of three realms Satya, Martya and Patal
loka (heaven, earth and underworld) , received a sacred thread as protection
from his teacher Shukracharya before he set out for a war against deities and
the Rakshabandhan is observed by receiving thread from priests as the
continuity of the same moment.
Similarly, in another context,
Bali's sisters Ganga and Yamuna tied a protective thread on their brother's
wrist, wishing him a success in the battle. In the end, Bali got a victory
against deities and the Rakhi is celebrated in commemoration of same triumph,
said Matihani-based Yagyawalkya Laxminarayan Sanskrit Campus (Vidhyapeeth)
Maithili department's lecturer Manoj Jha 'Mukti'.
Rakhi is celebrated largely by all
castes, communities and religions in the Mithila region. The festival has been
a common celebration due to cultural exchanges and internalization, seniors
say. The festival has been evolved into a symbol of communal, social and cultural
harmony and unity, according teacher Leelanath Gautam.