By Rajani Yogi, Surkhet, May 28: Berberis aristata
and Tinospora cordifolia, locally known as Chutro and Gurjo, have become a good
source of income for the locals as the fruit and shrub known for their
medicinal quality have found a new market.
Farmers are now busy in collecting the Chutro and
Gurjo which are found in jungles and around the home as well because a
processing center has been established in Surkhet where farmers can sell their
collection.
A Chinese company, Yuvyan Biotechnology, has
operated a collection center for these herbs at Kharayochaur in Gurbhakot
Municipality-10 where the company buys Chutro stem and root at Rs. 55 a kg while that of Gurjo at Rs. 25 per kg.
Three Chinese and 60 Nepalis are working in the processing
center stretched in 55 ropanis of land leased for the purpose.
Chhatra Thapa, a local at Guras Rural
Municipality-3, said the farmers were pleased for they can make a good income
in a little labour and investment because Chutro is found in their own farmland
area.
Hari Kumar Shrestha, manager of the collection company,
informed that the company processed the Chutro and Gurjo collected from 10
districts of Karnali and then sent to China.
It has been three months since the company started
its operation. Although Chutro collection is easy, collecting Gurjo takes much
time so the locals are thinking about expanding Gurjo cultivation in a
commercial way.
Stakeholders have, however, protested as the number of
people going to the jungles and collecting herbal plants such as Chutro and
Gurjo.
Division forest office, Surkhet, has said its
attention has been drawn to the issue.
Lately, people have stopped going to the community
forest for collecting herbs but collecting them form their private jungles.
Ajit Kumar Karna, secretary of the Industry,
Tourism, Forest and Environment Ministry of the Karnali provincial government,
said that Chutro and Gurjo were not banned herbs for sale and they could be sold
and distributed as the per the laws.
Padam Lal Sapkota, director at the industry and
consumer interest conservation directorate, Surkhet, viewed that it should be
encouraged the way farmer are collecting and selling local herbs for income,
and that the opening of the company and collection of herbs has created a
source of income for the Karnali farmers.