Kathmandu, Apr. 25: The democratic movement of April 2006, popularly known as Janaandolan II ended 240 years of monarchy and brought people's rule in Nepal. The widespread 19-day protest, which saw 26 martyrs lose their lives, forced the royal regime to restore parliament, ultimately paving the way for a federal democratic republic.
Remembering this day, political leaders have called for unity, accountability and renewed commitment to democratic values on the historic day that curtailed the autocratic monarchy and reinstated people’s sovereignty.
Speaking on the occasion, Dev Gurung of Nepali Communist Party said Nepal’s democratic system was achieved through long struggle and sacrifice and must now be strengthened through delivery. “Good governance, social justice and economic prosperity are essential to sustaining public confidence in democracy,” he said.
“There is no alternative to collective efforts to protect democracy, the republic and the constitution. I feel like these sectors are being targeted, but they must be protected,” said Gurung.
He stressed the importance of consensus among political parties, noting that in a multi-party system, unity becomes crucial when democratic gains are under pressure. He also warned that the current system, born out of people’s struggle against autocratic rule, must be preserved with responsibility and vigilance.
Similarly, Prakash Chandra Pariyar, whip of the Rastriya Swatantra Party, the 2006 democratic movement as an extension of Nepal’s democratic struggle dating back to 1951. He said the movement laid the groundwork for a more inclusive and participatory political system. “This revolution has made us citizens of a democratic nation with inclusive and equitable prosperity,” he added.
Similarly, Mahesh Bartaula, former chief whip of CPN-UML, highlighted the transformative impact of the historic movement in restoring sovereignty to the people. However, he cautioned that its achievements were now strained.
Meanwhile, Gagan Kumar Thapa, president of the Nepali Congress, paid tribute to the martyrs who sacrificed their lives for democracy and people’s rights. In a statement, he said the significance of Democracy Day lies not only in remembrance but in ensuring that democratic achievements translate into real improvements in citizens’ lives.